Depression

    PEMF Effects on Depression in Multiple Sclerosis

    Grade BSystematic review2025

    What did this study find?

    A 2025 systematic review of eight randomized trials covering 372 people with multiple sclerosis examined pulsed electromagnetic field treatment and mood outcomes. The review reports a consistent safety profile and describes plausible mechanisms involving neuroplasticity and neurotransmitter modulation. As a review it synthesizes existing trials rather than producing new efficacy data.

    What are the details of this record?

    Full citation
    Ashrafi S, et al. Effects of PEMF therapy on fatigue, depression, and quality of life in individuals with MS: A systematic review. Archives of Neuroscience. 2025.
    Journal
    Archives of Neuroscience
    Authors
    Ashrafi S, et al.
    Study design
    Systematic review
    Sample size and population
    372 MS patients across 8 RCTs
    Evidence grade
    Grade B on the BioReg grading scale
    Reported findings
    Systematic review of 8 RCTs with 372 participants. Demonstrates PEMF's safety profile and mechanisms for mood regulation through neuroplasticity and neurotransmitter modulation.
    DOI
    No DOI recorded
    PubMed
    Not indexed in PubMed
    Related categories
    Depression (category grade B+)

    A positive PEMF study is not evidence for a specific device unless the signal parameters studied, frequency, intensity, waveform, and exposure duration, are reasonably comparable to what that device produces. Where this record does not list those parameters, the source report did not publish them. See the grading methodology. Library last reviewed 2026-08-27.