Chronic Pain

    2024 Meta-Analysis: PEMF for Osteoarthritis

    Grade A-Systematic review and meta-analysis2024

    What did this study find?

    This 2024 systematic review pooled seventeen trials of pulsed electromagnetic field treatment in osteoarthritis. Across the pooled data, patients reported roughly a sixty percent drop in pain scores and a forty-two percent improvement in the WOMAC function index. Pooled results average across different devices and signal settings, so individual device performance cannot be inferred.

    What are the details of this record?

    Full citation
    Cianni L, et al. Current Evidence Using PEMF in Osteoarthritis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Bioengineering. 2024.
    Journal
    Bioengineering
    Authors
    Cianni L, et al.
    Study design
    Systematic review and meta-analysis
    Sample size and population
    Not reported in the published record
    Evidence grade
    Grade A- on the BioReg grading scale
    Reported findings
    Systematic review of 17 studies showing 60% decrease in VAS pain scores and 42% improvement in WOMAC scores. Clinically significant pain reduction across multiple high-quality RCTs.
    DOI
    No DOI recorded
    Related categories
    Chronic Pain (category grade A-)

    A positive PEMF study is not evidence for a specific device unless the signal parameters studied, frequency, intensity, waveform, and exposure duration, are reasonably comparable to what that device produces. Where this record does not list those parameters, the source report did not publish them. See the grading methodology. Library last reviewed 2026-08-27.